Posted Nov 08, 2006 at 04:34AM by Tim Y. Listed in: Space Exploration, Biology Tags: NASA, ESA, Titan Panel, Saturn, Cassini
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Titan


The next time you start asking about how life on Earth started out, don't be surprised if researchers don't talk about their most recent archaeological dig, but instead say something in the lines of looking to the heavens. Naah, they haven't turned to Astrology.

We've already mentioned in an earlier article that it's been recently discovered that Titan, one of Saturn's moons, has large methane deposits circulating in a very similar manner as the winds and rivers on Earth. It turns out that organic particles, created by sunlight interacting with the Titan's methane-laden atmosphere, may provide clues to what earth was like 3.6 billion years ago, when primitive life was only beginning to exist.

Taking a cure from this recent observation by the NASA-ESA Cassini-Huygens mission, scientist Margaret Tolbert and her colleagues over at the University of Colorado pulled off this experiment to replicate the conditions that occur on Titan. They irradiated a methane cloud with UV rays, and then injected it with CO2 gas to see what would happen. Sure enough, the resulting reaction created a haze of organic molecules very similar to that on Titan - molecules that were digestible for early life on earth.

"That would have been a food source for any budding life," Tolbert said regarding the results. "And it would have been, importantly, a global food source. And so life, instead of being confined to certain very special environments, could have thrived in every puddle."


[Via Reuters] Permalink  |   Email this  |   Linking Blogs   |   Digg It!

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