Posted Jul 06, 2008 at 02:26PM by Isaac C. Listed in: Site News Tags: Mars, Saturn, global warming, Milky Way, constellation, galaxy
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The Wii Weekend Warrior


Those of you who live in America got to enjoy the fireworks last Friday, but the whole world was treated to a sky show on a cosmic scale. Since July 4, Mars, Saturn, and our own Moon were doing the tango on the constellation of Leo. Mars and Saturn will continue this dance, and on July 10th, they will converge for their closest encounter in the next 14 years.

So if you missed the fireworks, get a telescope out and go (*bad pun alert*) dancing with the stars. (Yes, I hate myself now.) Check out these sky maps if you want to know where to look in the sky for them. These maps are for July 4th to the 6th, and the 10th:

Sky Maps - Image 1 Sky Maps - Image 2 Sky Maps - Image 3 Sky Maps - Image 4




Speaking of stars, we might be getting into trouble with our own. New findings from polar scientists have shown that there's a huge possibility that there won't be any ice on the North Pole this summer. If the ice actually melts, people will be able to get to the pole by sailing instead of trudging on the ice. It is a testament to the effects of global warming.

I'm one of those who view environmental issues with the knowledge that the Earth will go on with or without humans. It was here long before us, and it will be here long after we're gone. In the long run, and on a cosmic scale, what we do here doesn't matter - unless we actually blow it up. Which I won't be surprised to find out if it was actually in our power to do.

The Tunguska Event - Image 1 


The Earth is old. Far older than we can imagine. It has a history of life we've only glimpsed here and there from fossil records and other clues. As I said, it was here long before we came, and will be here long after we're gone. There's no better reminder than seeing how vulnerable life on the planet really is.

A hundred years ago, on June 30, a meteor fell from the sky. It did not hit Earth - but it did explode several hundred thousand miles above it. It didn't kill us off, but think of what it could have done if it actually hit us. Even though the explosion was way above ground, the force knocked over eighty million trees, and trees at ground zero were stripped of their bark. This is known as the Tunguska Event.

Extinctions happen every day. One report from the World Resources Institute says that 100 species become extinct every day due to tropical deforestation. But this is due to human interference. On a galactic scale, we are also vulnerable. One theory states that the Milky Way's travel across the galaxy causes shock waves that bombard the Earth with cosmic rays in periodical bursts (of millions of years), which causes mass extinctions.

How many species have come and gone in the planet's history? Too many to count, I shouldn't wonder. Still, in the grand scale of things, the Earth is a lump of rock. The lives it sustains is what's important. For better or for worse, we are here, and we are the dominant species. If we're going to live here, let's not make a dump out of it.

Link: More than fireworks: planets aligning on the fourth of July
Link: Far out theory: Milky Way cycle responsible for mass extinctions
Link: North Pole to have no ice this summer
Link: A 30-megaton blast from the past: the Tunguska Event



Conversation of the Week:

My sentiments for this week's Weekend Warrior came from the news report of the North Pole having no ice this summer. Readers avatar76 and Donciclon gave their opinions on the matter, and I decided to write about it. Here is an excerpt from their conversation, from avatar76. You can read the whole thing by following the link above.

Comment excerpt - Image 1

Now, I'm a self-admitted geek, and it's always nice to hear from other geeks out there. This serves as a special mention because I was tickled pink (Gino D. as well) when two of our readers geeked out with us on the Milky Way extinction theory news post, Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy style:

Conversation of the week, special mention - Image 1



That's it for this week folks! Check back for your geeking out needs, right here on the Science Weekend Warrior.



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12 Comments


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   by KingPoubar - 2008-07-06
 » As for the ice caps melting

Take a glass, fill it half way with water.
Then drop a couple of ice cubes in.
Notice how the water rises? Yes?
Now wait for the ice to melt.
Does it raise more?
No.


   Re: purple_cow - 2008-07-06
 » the water does not rise but

why did the ice melt?
heat.
on a global scale, this heat will cause massive and often destructive weather changes.
it's not the melting ice we should worry about,
it's what's causing it to melt.

   Re: KingPoubar - 2008-07-06
 » Indeed

But even still i want England to be hotter. Its too bloody cold and wet.

   Re: ultimax - 2008-07-06
 » But you're forgetting

That the ice is above sea level. As the ice melts, more water is entering the ocean. Like you said, the water rises as the ice cubes get dropped in.

   Re: KingPoubar - 2008-07-06
 » No im not forgetting.

The ice is still in the water.

   Re: Binary - 2008-07-07
 » ..

So earth water lower or higher?

Does this means united states will be bigger?
   by avatar76 - 2008-07-06
 » Then you're just not thinking it through

You're specifically talking about the ice already in the water, what about all the ice sitting up on top of the land?

   by kiikasi - 2008-07-07
 » None of you are!

As all of you know, water exists in 3 different states: Liquid, Gas, and Solid. They all have very different behaviors, but their mass does not change, just the state of the matter.
Look at and ice cube. It has all the prinicpals of ice burgs, but on a smaller scale. Just like ice cubes, ice burgs have tiny air bubble inside of them. Those bubbles make them float to the top, but still have enough water in it to drag 90% of them under the water.
Yes, when you put the ice cube in the water, the water rises, but thats because of the mass of the ice cube. The 10% of the ice cube is above the level of the water, but the water level still does not change, melted or not. That being said, the water levels will not rise, but their will be the absence of a massive chunk of land!
Without the ice of the arctic, the essential ocean currents will change dramaticly! The currents are the temperature regulators, so the earth will gradually cool and eventually freeze over.
Also, without the ice there, there would be nothing to reflect that massive amount of light from the sun, so the water would just heat up! Because of that, water would evaporate more frequently and increase the amount and the power of storms!
I hope you understand now :D


   Re: Binary - 2008-07-07
 » ..

wow now I wish I did not make my first comment up top.

   Re: Jusor - 2008-07-08
 » nice

man.. that was very enlightening.. Thanks :) Hope we don't die so soon ;)
   by Donciclon - 2008-07-07
 » lol

geeking out...lol

Like avatar said, place a cube of ice on your kitchen counter and see if you don't come back half an hour later to a "magical" puddle of water. Thats also not taking into account the small amount of water that evaporates (even at room temperature). More water, bigger storms, more floods. It's not end of the world stuff, more like end of florida and cities under water level stuff.

and a comment to last weeks Weekend Warrior, and to the staff:

You don't need to be a geek to find the science blog interesting. I've pointed many people (some very far from the "geek" type) to science.qj.net and they all check it regularly. I wish this blog would get as much attention as the other areas of QJ.


   Re: CHUCKINGROCKSATSPACESHIPS - 2008-07-07
 » Someone "Jumped" your stars down but I clicked them back to the middle

I agree with you. People should be more interested in science and QJ does a good job of bringing us stories that matter and topics of interest that may not be so important but none the less give us an insight of how reality works and things people are studying every day. I am glad they have this site and try and get people to check out the site when a topic of science comes up. Keep up the good work QJ.


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